Proposition 2
Tag 0098, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0098].
Algebra, VIII, p. 137, § 8. Semisimple Rings
a) The center of a semisimple ring is semisimple.
b) The opposite ring of a semisimple ring is semisimple.
c) The quotient of a semisimple ring by a two-sided ideal is a semisimple ring.
d) The product of a finite family of semisimple rings is a semisimple ring.
Let A be a semisimple ring. It is isomorphic to the product of a finite family of simple rings. The center of A is isomorphic to the product of the centers of the , and is isomorphic to the product ring of the . Assertions a) and b) therefore follow from Corollary 1 of VIII, p. 121.
Let be a two-sided ideal of A. The A-module , quotient of the semisimple A-module , is semisimple. The )-module is therefore semisimple; assertion c) follows.
A ring is semisimple if and only if it is isomorphic to the product of a finite family of simple rings; assertion d) follows.
Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.