Bourbaki

Exercise 10, § 2

Algebra, IV, p. 84

It is set in small type as supplementary.

Let ff be a nonzero element of Z[X1,...,Xn]\mathbf{Z}[X_1, ..., X_n]. Let N(q)N(q) be the number of zeros of ff in the box ∣x1∣≤q,...,∣xn∣≤q|x_1| \leq q, ..., |x_n| \leq q. Then N(q)/qnN(q)/q^n tends to 0 when q→+∞q \to + \infty.

Solution

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5-6-mini. Not checked by a person. That model is a cut down version of the one the rest of this language was written by.