Bourbaki

Exercise 21, § 6

General Topology, IX, p. 124

a) Let X,X′X, X' be two metrizable spaces, X′X' being of countable type, and let (Un′)(U'_n) be a countable basis for the topology of X′X'. Let α\alpha be an even (resp. odd) countable ordinal; if a mapping ff of XX into X′X' is such that f−1(Un′)f^{-1}(U'_n) belongs to Gα(X)\mathfrak{G}_\alpha(X) (resp. Fα(X)\mathfrak{F}_\alpha(X)), ff is of class α\alpha. b) Let (Xn)(X_n) be a sequence of metrizable spaces of countable type. In order that a mapping f=(fn)f = (f_n) of XX into ∏nXn′\prod_n X'_n be of class α\alpha, it is necessary and sufficient that each of the fnf_n be of class α\alpha (use a)). Deduce that if XX is of countable type, the finite numerical functions of class α\alpha on XX form a ring. c) Let X,X′X, X' be two metrizable spaces of countable type, α\alpha an even (resp. odd) countable ordinal. If a mapping ff of XX into X′X' is of class α\alpha, now prove that its graph belongs to Fα(X×X′)\mathfrak{F}_\alpha(X \times X') (resp. Gα(X×X′)\mathfrak{G}_\alpha(X \times X')) (use b) and Exercise 20 b)).

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