Exercise 3, Appendix 0
General Topology, IX, 268
Bourbaki marks this one as harder than the rest.
Let be a Hausdorff topological group which has a neighbourhood of the identity element on which is uniformly continuous (as a mapping : cf. Chapter III, § 3, Exercises 7 and 8). Let be a multipliable family of points of ; show that, for each neighbourhood of , there exists a finite subset of such that, for every finite subset of contained in a slice of which does not meet , we have . [Show first that there exists a finite subset of and a finite number of points of such that, for every finite subset of contained in a slice of which does not meet , we have for at least one index , where is a neighbourhood of such that . Consequently we may restrict ourselves to considering finite subsets contained in one of the open intervals whose end-points are two consecutive indices of ; use the argument of Exercise 2 a) and the uniform continuity of on each of the neighbourhoods .]
Deduce that under the same conditions we have with respect to the filter of complements of finite subsets of (if is infinite).
Solution
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