Bourbaki

Exercise 8, Appendix 0

General Topology, IX, 269

Let AA be a complete normed algebra. Show that if (xn)(x_n) is a sequence of points of AA such that, for every permutation σ\sigma of N\mathbf{N}, the sequence (xσ(n))(x_{\sigma(n)}) is multipliable and its product is a unit, then each xnx_n is a unit. (First establish the following algebraic lemma: in a ring with an identity element, if two elements x,yx, y are such that xyxy is a unit and yxyx is not a zero divisor, then xx and yy are both units.)

DIAGRAM OF THE PRINCIPAL TYPES OF TOPOLOGICAL SPACES

  • metrizable compact sp. →\to locally compact sp. with countable base
  • metrizable compact sp. →\to compact sp.
  • locally compact sp. with countable base →\to polish sp.
  • locally compact sp. with countable base →\to metrizable, locally compact sp.
  • locally compact sp. with countable base →\to locally compact sp., σ\sigma-compact
  • polish sp. →\to lusin sp.
  • lusin sp. →\to souslin sp.
  • souslin sp. →\to metrizable sp.
  • metrizable, locally compact sp. →\to metrizable sp.
  • metrizable, locally compact sp. →\to locally compact sp.
  • compact sp. →\to locally compact sp., σ\sigma-compact
  • locally compact sp., σ\sigma-compact →\to paracompact sp.
  • locally compact sp., σ\sigma-compact →\to locally compact sp.
  • metrizable sp. →\to paracompact sp.
  • paracompact sp. →\to normal sp.
  • normal sp. →\to completely regular sp.
  • locally compact sp. →\to completely regular sp.
  • completely regular sp. →\to regular sp.
  • regular sp. →\to Hausdorff
Solution

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Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.