Theorem 4
Tag 00GW, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 00GW].
Algebra, VIII, p. 257, § 14. Central Simple Algebras
Let A be a semisimple ring, Z its center, and an automorphism of A. Suppose that A is a finitely generated Z-module and that we have for every in Z. Then is an inner automorphism.
This follows from Theorem 2 of VIII, p. 256 applied with Id and .
Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.