Bourbaki

Corollary 2

Tag 013Y, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 013Y].

Lie Groups and Lie Algebras, chapter VIII, § 7. Finite dimensional modules over a split semi-simple Lie algebra

Assume that kk is R\mathbf{R} or C\mathbf{C} or a non-discrete complete ultrametric field. Let G be a Lie group with Lie algebra g\mathfrak{g}. Assume that, for any fundamental representation ρ\rho of g\mathfrak{g}, there exists an analytic linear representation ρ′\rho ' of G such that ρ=L(ρ′)\rho = L(\rho '). Then, for any finite dimensional linear representation π\pi of g\mathfrak{g}, there exists an analytic linear representation π′\pi ' of G such that π=L(π′)\pi = L(\pi ').

We use the notations of Cor. 1. There exists a representation σ\sigma of G on X=⨂α∈B(⨂mαEα)X =\bigotimes_{\alpha\in B}(\bigotimes^{m_{\alpha}}E_{\alpha}) such that L(σ)L(\sigma ) corresponds to the g\mathfrak{g}-module structure of X (Chap. III, §3, no. 11, Cor. 3 of Prop. 41). Let C be the isotypical component of X of highest weight λ\lambda. In view of Chap. III, §3, no. 11, Prop. 40, it suffices to prove that C is stable under σ(G)\sigma (G). Let g∈Gg\in G and φ=\varphi = Ad(gg). Then σ(g)aXσ(g)−1=(φ(a))X\sigma (g)a_X\sigma (g)^{-1}= (\varphi (a))_X for all a∈ga\in \mathfrak{g}. On the other hand, φ\varphi is an automorphism of g\mathfrak{g} that takes h\mathfrak{h} to h′,R\mathfrak{h}', R to R′=R(g,h′),BR'= R(\mathfrak{g},\mathfrak{h}'), B to a basis B′B' of R′R', and ϖα\varpi_{\alpha} to the highest weight ϖα′\varpi '_{\alpha} of EαE_{\alpha} relative to h′\mathfrak{h}' and B′B' (since φ\varphi transforms EαE_{\alpha} into a g\mathfrak{g}-module isomorphic to EαE_{\alpha}). Hence φ\varphi takes λ\lambda to ∑mαϖα′\sum m_{\alpha}\varpi '_{\alpha}. By the Remark above, σ(g)(C)=C\sigma (g)(C) = C.

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

Cited by

Nothing.

Cites

  • Chap. III, §3, no. 11, Prop. 40 not in this corpus
  • Chap. III, §3, no. 11, Cor. 3 of Prop. 41 not in this corpus
  • Cor. 1
Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.