Bourbaki

Remark

Tag 03OJ, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 03OJ].

Theory of Sets, chapter III, § 7. Inverse limits and direct limits

Suppose that condition (iii) in Theorem 1 is replaced by the following weaker condition :

(iii)′' For each α∈I\alpha \in \mathrm{I} and each non-empty set Mα∈Sα\mathrm{M}_\alpha \in \mathfrak{S}_\alpha there exists xα∈Mαx_\alpha \in \mathrm{M}_\alpha such that f−1αβ(xα)∈Sβ\overset{-1}{f}_{\alpha\beta}(x_\alpha) \in \mathfrak{S}_\beta for each β⩾α\beta \geqslant \alpha.

Then the conclusion (b) of Theorem 1 remains valid; the proofs of parts (1) and (2) of Theorem 1 remain unchanged and the proof of part (3) remains valid provided that we are careful to take xα∈Aαx_\alpha \in \mathrm{A}_\alpha such that f−1αβ(xα)\overset{-1}{f}_{\alpha\beta}(x_\alpha) belongs to Sβ\mathfrak{S}_\beta for all β⩾α\beta \geqslant \alpha. Finally, the proof of (4) shows that if

⋂β⩾αfαβ(Eβ)≠∅\bigcap_{\beta \geqslant \alpha} f_{\alpha\beta}(\mathrm{E}_\beta) \neq \emptyset

and if we choose an xαx_\alpha in this set such that f−1αβ(xα)∈Sβ\overset{-1}{f}_{\alpha\beta}(x_\alpha) \in \mathfrak{S}_\beta whenever β⩾α\beta \geqslant \alpha, there exists y∈Ey \in E such that fα(y)=xαf_\alpha(y) = x_\alpha, which proves our assertion.

Examples

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

Cited by

Nothing.

Cites

Transcribed from the printed edition, 2004, Springer. Not translated.