Proposition 4
Tag 0A1W, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0A1W].
Lie Groups and Lie Algebras, chapter II, § 1. Enveloping bigebra of a Lie algebra
The set P(E) of primitive elements of E is a Lie subalgebra of E.
If x,y are in P(E), then
c(xy)=c(x)c(y)=(x⊗1+1⊗x)(y⊗1+1⊗y)=xy⊗1+1⊗xy+x⊗y+y⊗x, whence
c([x,y])=[x,y]⊗1+1⊗[x,y].
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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