Bourbaki

Corollary

Tag 0DJ8, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0DJ8].

Algebra, chapter IX, § 1. Formes sesquilinéaires

The hypotheses and notations being those of Definition 7, we suppose in addition that E is of finite dimension and that Φ\Phi is non degenerate. Then we have dim⁡E=dim⁡F\dim E = \dim F and, for every basis (ei)(e_i) (1≤i≤dim⁡E1 \leq i \leq \dim E) of E, there exists a basis (fi)(f_i) of F such that Φ(ei,fk)=δik\Phi(e_i, f_k) = \delta_{ik} (i,k=1,...,dim⁡Ei, k = 1, ..., \dim E).

Indeed, since Φ\Phi is non degenerate, we have E0=F0={0}E^0 = F^0 = \{0\}, whence dim⁡E=dim⁡F\dim E = \dim F (prop. 4). It follows (prop. 6) that dΦd_\Phi is an isomorphism of F (resp. FjF^j) onto E∗E^*; therefore, if (ei∗)(e_i^*) is the dual basis of (ei)(e_i), the elements fi=dΦ−1(ei∗)f_i = d_\Phi^{-1}(e_i^*) form a basis of F which, in view of formula (23) (resp. formula (24)), satisfies Φ(ei,fk)=δik\Phi(e_i, f_k) = \delta_{ik}.

It is immediate that, in this corollary, one can exchange the roles of E and of F, replacing dΦd_\Phi by sΦs_\Phi in the proof.

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

Cited by

Nothing.

Cites

Nothing.

Translated with machine help, not yet reviewed by a person.