Proposition 11
Tag 0DPX, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0DPX].
Algebra, chapter X, § 1. Compléments d’algèbre linéaire
Let B be a ring, F a B-module and P a (B, A)-bimodule. If F is an injective B-module and P a flat A-module, is an injective A-module.
Let be an injective homomorphism of A-modules. We have a commutative diagram
where and are the canonical isomorphisms of II, p. 74. Since P is flat over A, the homomorphism is injective. Since F is injective, is surjective, hence also , which proves that is an injective A-module (X, p. 16, lemma 3).
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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