If C is zero on the right and C' zero on the left, then HomgrA (C, C') is zero on the left, and the canonical k-linear mapping*
λ0(C,C′):H0(HomgrA(C,C′))→HomA(H0(C),H0(C′))
is bijective.
We have exact sequences
0⟶H0(C′)iC′0d′0C′1C1d1C0pH0(C)⟶0.
On the other hand HomgrA0(C,C′) is identified with HomA(C0,C′0), Z0(HomgrA(C,C′)) then being identified with the set of f:C0→C′0 such that d′0∘f=0,f∘d1=0; B0(HomgrA(C,C′)) is zero; finally the mapping λ0 associates to the class of f modulo {0} the homomorphism φ:H0(C)→H0(C′) such that f=i∘φ∘p, whence the proposition.
Let u:C~→C and u′:C′→C~′ be morphisms of complexes; then the canonical homomorphism HomgrA(u,u′):HomgrA(C,C′)→HomgrA(C~,C~′), defined by f↦u′∘f∘u, is a morphism of complexes, as follows immediately from formula (1). Moreover, the following diagram is commutative