Exercise 20, § 5
Commutative Algebra, II
Bourbaki marks this one as harder than the rest.
Let A be a ring, P, P’ two finite faithful projective a-modules. Now prove that, if is an isomorphism of A-algebras, there exists a projective a-module F of rank 1 and an A-isomorphism , such that for all . (Apply Exercise 18 to considered as an ()-module by means of ; for proving that is a projective a-module of rank 1, use Theorem 2 of No. 3, as well as Alg., Chapter VIII, § 5, Exercise 7 c).)
Solution
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