Bourbaki

Exercise 11, § 2

Commutative Algebra, VIII, p. 85

Bourbaki marks this one as harder than the rest.

Let AA be an integral ring and KK its field of fractions. Let (0)⊂p1⊂...⊂ph(0) \subset p_1 \subset ... \subset p_h be a chain of prime ideals of AA. Now prove that there exists a valuation ring VV of KK and a chain of prime ideals (0)⊂q1⊂...⊂qh(0) \subset q_1 \subset ... \subset q_h of VV such that qi∩A=piq_i \cap A = p_i. (We shall proceed by induction on hh, reducing to the case where AA is a local ring and using, for the case h=1h = 1, Exercise 7 of VI, § 1.)

Solution

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5-6. Not checked by a person.