Bourbaki

Exercise 3, § 5

Commutative Algebra, VIII, p. 94

Let AA be a local noetherian ring. We propose to prove that AA is regular if and only if dh(A)\mathrm{dh}(A) is finite. a) Suppose dh(A)\mathrm{dh}(A) is finite. To prove that AA is regular, use A, X, p. 208, exerc. 13. b) Suppose AA is regular. Let xx be a completely secant family generating mAm_A. Then, the Koszul complex corresponding to xx is a finite resolution of A/mAA/m_A by free AA-modules. Apply then A, X, p. 203, exerc. 16.

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5-mini. Not checked by a person. That model is a cut down version of the one the rest of this language was written by.