Bourbaki

Exercise 6, § 7

Commutative Algebra, VIII, p. 104

Let kk be a field, AA a local, complete, reduced kk-algebra of dimension 1 and mm its maximal ideal. Now prove that the minimum number of generators of an ideal of AA is at most equal to em(A)e_m(A) (there exists X∈AX \in A such that the injection of k[[X]]k[[X]] into AA makes AA a free k[[X]]k[[X]]-module of rank em(A)e_m(A)).

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5.4. Not checked by a person.