Bourbaki

Exercise 11, § 2

Algebra, IV, p. 84

Let PP be the set of prime numbers, P′P' an infinite subset of PP, f∈Z[(Xi)]f \in \mathbf{Z}[(X_i)]. For every p∈P′p \in P', let fpf_p be the element of (Z/pZ)[(Xi)](\mathbf{Z}/p\mathbf{Z})[(X_i)] obtained by applying to the coefficients of ff the canonical homomorphism of Z\mathbf{Z} onto Z/pZ\mathbf{Z}/p\mathbf{Z}. We suppose that, for every p∈P′p \in P' and every x∈(Z/pZ)Ix \in (\mathbf{Z}/p\mathbf{Z})^I, we have fp(x)=0f_p(x) = 0. Then f=0f = 0.

Solution

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5-6-mini. Not checked by a person. That model is a cut down version of the one the rest of this language was written by.