Bourbaki

Exercise 25, § 1

General Topology, IX, p. 90

Let XX be a separated and complete uniform space, U\mathscr{U} its uniform structure. a) Let hh be a numerical function ≥0\geq 0, continuous in XX, and let VV be the open set h−1(0,+∞)h^{-1}(0, +\infty). Consider on VV the uniform structure U′\mathscr{U}', supremum of the structure induced by U\mathscr{U} and of the uniform structure defined by the distance

r(x,y)=∣1h(x)−1h(y)∣ r(x, y) = \left| \frac{1}{h(x)} - \frac{1}{h(y)} \right|
Now prove that VV is complete for U′\mathscr{U}'. b) Let BB be a subset of XX, intersection of a family (Aλ)(A_\lambda) of sets each of which is a union of a countable family of closed sets in XX. Now prove that there exists on BB a uniform structure compatible with the topology induced by that of XX, and for which BB is complete (use a) and Exer. 19 a) of IX, p. 88).

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