Bourbaki

Exercise 15, § 1

Algebra, I, 125

A law τ\tau on a set E is called idempotent if all the elements of E are idempotent (no. 4) under this law, that is if xτx=xx \tau x = x for all x∈Ex \in E. Show that, if a law τ\tau on E is associative, commutative and idempotent, the relation xτy=yx \tau y = y is an order relation on E; if we write x≤yx \leq y, any two elements x,yx, y of E admit a least upper bound (under this order relation) equal to xτyx \tau y. Obtain the converse.

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Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.