Bourbaki

Exercise 9, § 1

Topological Vector Spaces, IV, p. 49

a) Let EE be a locally convex, Hausdorff, bornological and quasi-complete space. In order that the topologies τ(E′,E)\tau(E', E) and σ(E′,E)\sigma(E', E) on the dual E′E' of EE be identical, it is necessary and sufficient that the topology of EE is the finest locally convex topology (show that every bounded subset of EE is finite dimensional). b) Let EE be a locally convex Hausdorff space, E′E' its dual. In order that the strong topology β(E′,E)\beta(E', E) on E′E' be identical with the weak topology σ(E′,E)\sigma(E', E), it is necessary and sufficient that the topology of the bornological space associated with EE (III, p. 40, exerc. 1) is the finest locally convex topology on EE.

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