Bourbaki

Exercise 8, § 1

Topological Vector Spaces, V, p. 62

Let E be a real or complex normed space, having the following property : if x,y,x′,y′x, y, x', y' are four vectors in E such that

∥x∥=∥x′∥,∥y∥=∥y′∥,∥x+y∥=∥x′+y′∥, \|x\| = \|x'\|,\quad \|y\| = \|y'\|,\quad \|x + y\| = \|x' + y'\|,
then ∥x−y∥=∥x′−y′∥\|x - y\| = \|x' - y'\|. Show that the norm on E is prehilbertian (use exerc. 7).

Solution

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Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.