Bourbaki

Exercise 2, § 2

Functions of a Real Variable, III, 125

Let ff be a real function that is nn times differentiable at a point xx, and gg a vector function nn times differentiable at the point f(x)f(x). If one puts Dn(g(f(x)))=∑k=1ng(k)(f(x))uk(x)D^n(g(f(x))) = \sum_{k=1}^n g^{(k)}(f(x)) u_k(x), then uku_k depends on the function ff alone; deduce from this that uk(x)u_k(x) is the coefficient of tkt^k in the expansion of e−tf(x)Dn(etf(x))e^{-tf(x)} D^n(e^{tf(x)}) (in terms of tt).

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Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.