Bourbaki

Exercise 5, Appendix 0

Functions of a Real Variable, V, 264

a) Deduce from exerc. 4 that if ff is an (H) function having a definition sequence of nn terms, not equivalent to a constant, and of order 0 relative to ln−1(x)l_{n-1}(x), there exist a constant kk and a rational integer rr such that f(x)∼k(ln(x))rf(x) \sim k(l_n(x))^r.

b) Deduce from exerc. 4 that if ff is any (H) function there exists an integer nn such that the logarithmic criterion of order nn will determine whether the integral ∫a+∞f(t) dt\int_a^{+\infty} f(t)\,dt converges or is infinite.

Solution

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Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.