Bourbaki

Exercise 18, § 5

Integration, IV, p. 131

Bourbaki marks this one as harder than the rest.

Let XX be a locally compact space such that, in XX, the closure of every relatively compact open set is again an open set (a Stone space; cf. Ch. II, §1, Exer. 13); let μ\mu be a positive measure on XX with support identical to XX and such that every bounded integrable numerical function on XX is equivalent to a finite continuous function (§4, Exer. 10).

a) Show that, in XX, every nowhere dense set NN is locally negligible (for every compact set KK, consider the continuous function equivalent to φK∩N‾\varphi_{K \cap \overline{N}}).

b) Let ff be a measurable numerical function (finite or not) on XX, and let gg be the largest lower semi-continuous function on XX that is ≤f\leq f. Show that ff and gg are equal locally almost everywhere (note that if the restriction of ff to a compact set KK is continuous then ff and gg are equal on the interior of KK, and make use of a)).

c) Deduce from b) that in XX, every set locally negligible for μ\mu is a nowhere dense set. In particular, every meager set in XX is nowhere dense.

Solution

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