Exercise 4, § 7
Lie Groups and Lie Algebras, I, 110
Bourbaki marks this one as harder than the rest.
Let be a Lie algebra, a subinvariant subalgebra of , the radical of and a finite-dimensional representation of . For to admit a finite-dimensional extension to , it is necessary and sufficient that be contained in the largest nilpotency ideal of . (For the sufficiency proceed as follows; let be a decomposition series of with the properties of Exercise 11 (b) of § 6. Show by induction the existence of an extension of to , whose largest nilpotency ideal contains . In the notation of Exercise 11 (b) of § 6, the passage from to follows from Theorem 1 when is simple, or when is 1-dimensional and
When , it can be assumed that . Then (, Exercise 10) and Theorem 1 can be applied.)
Solution
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