Bourbaki

Exercise 10, § 7

General Topology, IV, 398

A series (un)(u_n) is convergent in R\mathbf{R} if and only if, for each increasing sequence (pn)(p_n) of numbers >0> 0 such that lim⁡n→∞pn=+∞\lim_{n \to \infty} p_n = + \infty, we have

lim⁡n→∞((∑k=0npkuk)/pn)=0(use Exercise 15 of § 5). \lim_{n \to \infty} \left( \left( \sum_{k=0}^n p_k u_k \right) / p_n \right) = 0 \quad \text{(use Exercise 15 of § 5).}

Solution

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Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.