Bourbaki

Proposition 10

Tag 009J, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 009J].

Algebra, VIII, p. 142, § 8. Semisimple Rings

Denote the center of A by Z. For λ∈S\lambda \in \mathscr{S}, let ZλZ_{\lambda} be the center of the field DλD_{\lambda}.

a) The mapping z↦(zSλ)λ∈Sz\mapsto (z_{S_{\lambda}})_{\lambda\in\mathscr{S}} is an isomorphism from the ring Z to the product ∏λ∈SZλ\prod_{\lambda\in\mathscr{S}}Z_{\lambda}.

b) Order the set IZ\mathscr{I}_Z of ideals of Z and the set BA\mathscr{B}_A of two-sided ideals of A by inclusion. The mapping a↦aA\mathfrak{a}\mapsto \mathfrak{a}A is an isomorphism of ordered sets from IZ\mathscr{I}_Z to BA\mathscr{B}_A. The inverse isomorphism sends a two-sided ideal b\mathfrak{b} of A to the ideal b∩Z\mathfrak{b}\cap Z of Z.

This proposition follows from Proposition 8 of VIII, p. 87 applied to the A-module AsA_s, whose bicommutant is A.

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Transcribed from the printed edition, 2023, Springer Nature. Not translated.