Bourbaki

Proposition 3

Tag 00FD, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 00FD].

Algebra, VIII, p. 231, § 13. Absolutely Semisimple Algebras

Let K be a separably closed field (V, §7, No. 8, p. 45, Definition 4), and let D be an algebra of finite degree over K that is a field. Then D is commutative.

Denote the characteristic exponent of K by pp. Let aa be an element of D. The ring K[a]K[a] is an algebraic extension of K (V, §3, No. 1, p. 17, Corollary 1). Since the field K is separably closed, it follows from V, §7, No. 7, p. 44, Proposition 13 that the algebra K[a]K[a] is a pp-radical extension of K. Hence there exists an integer m⩾0m\geqslant 0 such that apma^{p^m} belongs to K. By Lemma 1, the field D is consequently commutative.

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

Cited by

Cites

  • V, §3, No. 1, p. 17, Corollary 1 not in this corpus
  • V, §7, No. 8, p. 45, Definition 4 not in this corpus
  • V, §7, No. 7, p. 44, Proposition 13 not in this corpus
  • Lemma 1
Transcribed from the printed edition, 2023, Springer Nature. Not translated.