Bourbaki

Corollary 1

Tag 01NI, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 01NI].

Topologie algébrique, chapter I, § 2. Applications étales

Let X, Y, E, B be topological spaces. Let p:E→Bp: E\rightarrow B be an étale and separated mapping, let h:X×Y→Bh: X\times Y\rightarrow B be a continuous mapping and let y0y_0 be a point of Y. Let g:X×Y→Eg: X\times Y\rightarrow E be a mapping such that p∘g=hp\circ g=h. Suppose that the restrictions of gg to X×{y0}X\times \{y_0\} on the one hand and, for every x∈Xx\in X, to {x}×Y\{x\} \times Y on the other hand, are continuous. If the space Y is connected and locally connected, the mapping gg is continuous.

Let us denote by Z the fibre product (X×Y)×BE(X\times Y)\times_BE and by f:Z→X×Y,h′:Z→Ef: Z\rightarrow X\times Y,h': Z\rightarrow E the canonical projections. The mapping ff is étale (I, p. 31, prop. 8) and separated (I, p. 27, prop. 4). The mapping s:X×Y→s: X\times Y\rightarrow Z defined by s(x,y)=((x,y),g(x,y))s(x, y) = ((x, y), g(x, y)) is a section of ff satisfying the hypotheses of theorem 1. It is therefore continuous, as is g=h′∘sg=h'\circ s.

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5.4, against glossary version 34. Not checked by a person.