Bourbaki

Example

Tag 01UV, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 01UV].

Topologie algébrique, chapter II, § 5. Coégalisateur

Let X and R be topological spaces, let oo and tt be continuous mappings of R into X, let C be the set of pairs (f,g)∈R2(f, g)\in R^2 such that t(f)=o(g)t(f) =o(g) in R, and let mm be a continuous mapping of C into R making the quiver (X,R,o,t)(X,R, o, t) into a groupoid; suppose moreover that the mapping f↦f−1f\mapsto f^{-1} of R into R is continuous. Then the hypotheses of the proposition are satisfied if one puts H=ϖ(R)H =\varpi (R), G=ϖ(X),φ=ϖ(o),ψ=ϖ(t)G =\varpi (X),\varphi =\varpi (o),\psi =\varpi (t) and μ=ϖ(m)\mu=\varpi (m).

Suppose further that R is the graph of an equivalence relation in X, the mappings oo and tt being deduced from the projections of X×XX\times X into X by passing to the subspaces. Then the hypotheses of the corollary are satisfied.

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Cites

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5.4, against glossary version 34. Not checked by a person.