Proposition 19
Tag 031I, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 031I].
Théories spectrales, chapter IV, § 3. Distributions et distributions tempérées
Let be a tempered distribution associated with a bounded measure resp. with . The Fourier transform of in is the tempered distribution associated with the Fourier transform of the measure resp. with the Fourier transform of g).
Let be a bounded measure on and the tempered distribution associated with . The Fourier transform is a continuous and bounded function on (prop. 3 of II, p. 207). The tempered distribution associated with this function satisfies
for every , where the second equality is prop. 13 of II, p. 221, which is applicable here since the measure is bounded. The tempered distribution associated with is therefore .
When is the tempered distribution associated with , one follows an entirely analogous procedure using formula (29) of II, p. 221.
A similar statement is also valid for the Fourier cotransform.
Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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