Bourbaki

Remark 8

Tag 033F, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 033F].

Théories spectrales, chapter IV, § 4. Opérateurs partiels

Let uu be a symmetric partial operator on E. A real number cc is a lower bound of uu if and only if the operator u−c⋅1Eu-c\cdot 1_E is positive.

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Cites

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5.4, against glossary version 34. Not checked by a person.