Lemma 9
Tag 03AT, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 03AT].
Théories spectrales, chapter V, § 2. Représentations des groupes localement compacts
Let be an irreducible unitary representation of G in a Hilbert space E which is square-integrable modulo the center. Let be the restriction to Z of the central character of . For all and in E, one has .
The function is continuous, hence -measurable. One has by formula (9), p. 420. Moreover, by INT, VII, p. 64, § 2, No., cor. 1, c), one has since is compact and . The assertion therefore follows from proposition 5 of V, p. 413.
Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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