Bourbaki

Remark

Tag 03BB, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 03BB].

Théories spectrales, chapter V, § 2. Représentations des groupes localement compacts

Suppose that uu is an endomorphism of E. The unitary representation of R\mathbf{R} in E defined by ϱ(t)=eitu\varrho (t) =e^{itu} then satisfies the inequality ∥ϱ(t)−1E∥⩽∣t∣∥u∥\|\varrho (t)-1_E\|\leqslant |t| \|u\| for every t∈Rt\in \mathbf{R}, and the mapping ϱ\varrho of R\mathbf{R} into the Banach space L(E)\mathscr{L}(E) is the unique solution of the linear differential equation

1dϱ 1d\varrho
=u∘ϱ =u\circ \varrho
idt idt

(cf. FVR, IV, p. 26, §6).

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5.4, gpt-5-6-mini, against glossary version 34. Not checked by a person. That model is a cut down version of the one the rest of this language was written by.