Bourbaki

Definition 7

Tag 03PO, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 03PO].

Theory of Sets, chapter II, § 3. Correspondences

Let Γ=(G,A,B)\Gamma = (\mathrm{G}, \mathrm{A}, \mathrm{B}) and Γ′=(G′,B,C)\Gamma' = (\mathrm{G}', \mathrm{B}, \mathrm{C}) be two correspondences such that the target of Γ\Gamma is the source of Γ′\Gamma'. Then the correspondence (G′∘G,A,C)(\mathrm{G}' \circ \mathrm{G}, \mathrm{A}, \mathrm{C}) is called the composition of Γ′\Gamma' and Γ\Gamma, and is denoted by Γ′∘Γ\Gamma' \circ \Gamma (or sometimes Γ′Γ\Gamma'\Gamma).

It follows immediately from Proposition 5 that if X is a subset of A we have (Γ′∘Γ)⟨X⟩=Γ′⟨Γ⟨X⟩⟩(\Gamma' \circ \Gamma)\langle \mathrm{X}\rangle = \Gamma'\langle \Gamma\langle \mathrm{X}\rangle\rangle. Furthermore, since the target of Γ′−1\overset{-1}{\Gamma'} is the same as the source of Γ−1\overset{-1}{\Gamma}, the inverse of Γ′∘Γ\Gamma' \circ \Gamma is Γ−1∘Γ′−1\overset{-1}{\Gamma} \circ \overset{-1}{\Gamma'}, by Proposition 3.

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

Cited by

Nothing.

Cites

Transcribed from the printed edition, 2004, Springer. Not translated.