Bourbaki

Corollary 4

Tag 048E, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 048E].

Commutative Algebra, chapter II, § 3. Local rings. Passage from the local to the global

Let A be an integral domain, K its field of fractions and M a torsion-free A-module such that M is canonically identified with a sub-A-module of K⊗AMK \otimes_A M. Then, for all m∈Ωm \in \Omega, MmM_m is canonically identified with a sub-A-module of K⊗AMK \otimes_A M and M=⋂m∈ΩMmM = \bigcap_{m \in \Omega} M_m.

As M is identified with a submodule of K⊗AMK \otimes_A M, M, is identified with a sub-\&-module of (K⊗AM)m=Km⊗AM(K \otimes_A M)_m = K_m \otimes_A M (§ 2, no. 4, Theorem 1); as Km=KK_m = K, we see straightway that MmM_m is torsion-free; moreover, the commutativity of the diagram

M⟶K⊗AM↓↑Mm⟶(K⊗AM)m \begin{array}{ccc} M & \longrightarrow & K \otimes_A M \\ \downarrow & & \uparrow \\ M_m & \longrightarrow & (K \otimes_A M)_m \end{array}

proves that the canonical mapping M→MmM \to M_m is injective. The corollary then follows from Corollary 1 applied to the A-module K⊗AMK \otimes_A M and its submodule M.

In particular, for every integral domain A,

(2)

A=⋂m∈ΩAm. A = \bigcap_{m \in \Omega} A_m.

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

Cited by

Nothing.

Cites

Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.