Proposition 16
Tag 06DM, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 06DM].
Algebra, chapter IV, § 5. Symmetric tensors and polynomial mappings
— *Let M be a free A-module, N an A-module, q a positive integer and u the canonical homomorphism of Hom (, N) into .
(i) If A is an infinite integral domain and N is torsion-free, then u is an isomorphism.
(ii) If the mapping in N is injective, u is an isomorphism.
In the two cases of the proposition we have to prove that u is injective, that is, every linear mapping f of into N which is zero on , vanishes.
Assume A to be an infinite integral domain and N torsion-free. For every there exists such that is an A-linear combination of elements of y, (M) (IV, p. 47, Prop. 5). Hence , and so .
Suppose next that the mapping in N is injective, then by IV, p. 45, Prop. 3, (v), f vanishes on s . T^q(M). Hence if , we have , and so .
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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