Bourbaki

Definition 1

Tag 092E, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 092E].

Integration, V, p. 39, § 5. Measures defined by numerical densities

A function gg, defined locally almost everywhere in TT (for the positive measure μ\mu), with values in a Banach space FF (resp. in R‾\overline{\mathbf{R}}), is said to be locally integrable for μ\mu (or locally μ\mu*-integrable*) if it satisfies the conditions a), b), c) of Prop. 1. If θ\theta is a complex measure, a function gg defined locally θ\theta*-almost everywhere is said to be locally* θ\theta*-integrable if it is locally integrable for the positive measure* ∣θ∣|\theta|.

If gg is locally θ\theta-integrable, then every function equal to gg locally almost everywhere is locally integrable. It is clear that the sum of two locally integrable functions is locally integrable. The functions with values in FF, everywhere defined and locally integrable for θ\theta, form a vector space denoted Lloc1(T,θ;F)\mathscr{L}_{loc}^1(T, \theta; F); when F=RF = \mathbf{R} or C\mathbf{C}, the mention of FF is often omitted if there is no ambiguity. This space will always be equipped (absent express mention to the contrary) with the topology defined by the semi-norms g↦∫∣gφK∣ d∣θ∣g \mapsto \int |g \varphi_K| \, d|\theta|, where KK runs over the set of compact subsets of TT. The associated Hausdorff space, the quotient of Lloc1(T,θ;F)\mathscr{L}_{loc}^1(T, \theta; F) by the subspace NF∞\mathscr{N}_F^\infty of mappings that are zero locally almost everywhere, is denoted Lloc1(T,θ;F)L_{loc}^1(T, \theta; F). The spaces Lloc1(T,θ;F)L_{loc}^1(T, \theta; F) and Lloc1(T,∣θ∣;F)L_{loc}^1(T, |\theta|; F) are identical.

It can be shown that the topological vector spaces just defined are complete (Exer. 31).

Every measurable function gg, that is essentially bounded on every compact set, is locally integrable. For every number pp such that 1≤p≤+∞1 \leq p \leq +\infty, every function g∈LFpg \in \mathscr{L}_F^p is locally integrable; indeed, for every function h∈H(T)h \in \mathscr{H}(T), hh belongs to Lq\mathscr{L}^q (where qq is the exponent conjugate to pp), therefore ghgh is integrable (Ch. IV, §6, No. 4, Cor. 4 of Th. 2).

Let F,G,HF, G, H be three Banach spaces, and (u,v)↦Φ(u,v)(u, v) \mapsto \Phi(u, v) a continuous bilinear mapping of F×GF \times G into HH. If ff is locally integrable and takes its values in F, and if g∈LG∞g \in \mathscr{L}_G^\infty, then Φ(f,g)\Phi(f, g) is locally integrable (Ch. IV, §6, No. 4, Cor. 1 of Th. 2).

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Cites

Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.