Bourbaki

Proposition 7

Tag 098P, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 098P].

Integration, chapter VI, § 1. Integration of vector-valued functions

— Let ff be a mapping of TT into FF, scalarly essentially μ\mu-integrable, such that for every compact subset KK of TT, f(K)f(K) is contained

(*) Recall that for a bounded positive measure μ\mu, the concepts of μ\mu-integrable function and essentially μ\mu-integrable function are the same (Ch. V, §1, No. 3, Cor. of Prop. 9).

5 The original notation for upper essential integral is ∫∗‾\overline{\int^*}, changed to ∫∙\int^\bullet in the second edition of Ch. V.

in a weakly compact, balanced, convex subset of F. Then ∫fdμ\int f d\mu belongs to the bidual F′′F'' of F.

For every compact subset K of T,

∫fφKdμ=∫(fφK)d(φK⋅μ); \int f \varphi_K d\mu = \int (f \varphi_K) d(\varphi_K \cdot \mu);

the Cor. of Prop. 5 can be applied to the bounded measure φK⋅μ\varphi_K \cdot \mu and the function fφKf \varphi_K, consequently ∫fφKdμ∈F\int f \varphi_K d\mu \in F. For every z′∈F′z' \in F', ⟨z′,f⟩\langle z', f \rangle is essentially μ\mu-integrable, consequently (Ch. V, §1, No. 3, Prop. 10)

∫⟨z′,f⟩dμ=lim⁡K∫⟨z′,f⟩φKdμ, \int \langle z', f \rangle d\mu = \lim_K \int \langle z', f \rangle \varphi_K d\mu,

the limit being taken with respect to the increasing directed set of compact subsets of T. One concludes that, with respect to this set, ∫fφKdμ\int f \varphi_K d\mu converges to ∫fdμ\int f d\mu for the topology σ(F′∗,F′)\sigma({F'}^*, F'). Now,

∣⟨z′,∫fφKdμ⟩∣=∣∫⟨z′,f⟩φKdμ∣≤∫∣⟨z′,f⟩∣dμ, \left| \left\langle z', \int f \varphi_K d\mu \right\rangle \right| = \left| \int \langle z', f \rangle \varphi_K d\mu \right| \leq \int |\langle z', f \rangle| d\mu,

which proves that the set of elements ∫fφKdμ\int f \varphi_K d\mu is a bounded subset of FσF_\sigma, hence also of F (TVS, IV, §1, No. 1, Prop. 1). Proposition 7 is therefore a consequence of the following lemma:

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.