Bourbaki

Lemma 5

Tag 09SM, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 09SM].

Integration, IX, p. 90, § 6. Promeasures and measures on a locally convex space

For every measure μ∈D\mu \in \mathscr{D},

∫Cei⟨f,μ⟩ dw′(f)=e−W(μ)/2. \int_{\mathscr{C}} e^{i \langle f, \mu \rangle} \, dw'(f) = e^{-W(\mu)/2}.

Set μ=c1εt1+c2εt2+⋯+cnεtn\mu = c_1 \varepsilon_{t_1} + c_2 \varepsilon_{t_2} + \cdots + c_n \varepsilon_{t_n} with t1,…,tnt_1, \ldots, t_n in DD and c1,…,cnc_1, \ldots, c_n in R\mathbf{R}. For every g∈Ω0g \in \Omega_0, the function u(g)u(g) coincides with gg on DD; therefore

⟨u(g),μ⟩=∑j=1ncjg(tj)(g∈Ω0). \langle u(g), \mu \rangle = \sum_{j=1}^n c_j g(t_j) \qquad (g \in \Omega_0).

Also,

W(μ)=∑j,k=1ncjckinf⁡(tj,tk), W(\mu) = \sum_{j,k=1}^n c_j c_k \inf(t_j, t_k),

and, since mm is the Gaussian measure on Ω\Omega with covariance MM, and Ω−Ω0\Omega - \Omega_0 is mm-negligible, we have

∫Ω0ei∑j=1ncjg(tj) dm(g)=exp⁡(−12∑j,k=1ncjckinf⁡(tj,tk)). \int_{\Omega_0} e^{i \sum_{j=1}^n c_j g(t_j)} \, dm(g) = \exp \left( - \frac{1}{2} \sum_{j,k=1}^n c_j c_k \inf(t_j, t_k) \right).

Now, Ω−Ω0\Omega - \Omega_0 is mm-negligible and w′=u(m)w' = u(m); it follows that

∫Cei⟨f,μ⟩ dw′(f)=∫Ω0ei⟨u(g),μ⟩ dm(g). \int_{\mathscr{C}} e^{i \langle f, \mu \rangle} \, dw'(f) = \int_{\Omega_0} e^{i \langle u(g), \mu \rangle} \, dm(g).

The formula (48) follows immediately from the formulas (49) to (52).

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Cites

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Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.