Bourbaki

Proposition 1

Tag 0A99, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0A99].

Lie Groups and Lie Algebras, chapter III, § 3. Passage from a Lie group to its Lie algebra

(i) If t∈Tg(s)(G)t \in T_g^{(s)}(G) and t′∈Tg′(s′)(G)t' \in T_{g'}^{(s')}(G), then t∗t′∈Tgg′(s+s′)(G)t * t' \in T_{gg'}^{(s+s')}(G).

(ii) If tt or tt has no constant term, t∗t′t * t' has no constant term.

(iii) εg∗εg′=εgg′\varepsilon_g * \varepsilon_{g'} = \varepsilon_{gg'}.

(iv) Let t∈Tg(s)(G)t \in T_g^{(s)}(G), t′∈Tg′(s′)(G)t' \in T_{g'}^{(s')}(G) and let ff be a function of class Cs+s′C^{s+s'} in an open neighbourhood of gg′gg' with values in a Hausdorff polynormed space. Then

⟨t∗t′,f⟩=⟨t′,h′↦⟨t,h↦f(hh′)⟩⟩=⟨t,h↦⟨t′,h′↦f(hh′)⟩⟩. \langle t * t', f \rangle = \langle t', h' \mapsto \langle t, h \mapsto f(hh') \rangle \rangle \\ = \langle t, h \mapsto \langle t', h' \mapsto f(hh') \rangle \rangle.

This follows from Differentiable and Analytic Manifolds, R, 13.4.1, 13.2.3 and 13.4.4.

Suppose that K = \mathbf{R} or \mathbf{C} and that G is finite-dimensional. Then G is locally compact. If t, t' are point measures, the definition of t \* t' agrees with that of Integration, Chapter VIII, § 1. We shall see later that the convolution product of measures and that of point distributions are two special cases of the convolution product of distributions which are not necessarily point distributions.

Let \mathscr{T}^{(\infty)}(G) be the direct sum of the T_g^{(\infty)}(G) for g \in G (cf. Differentiable and Analytic Manifolds, R, 13.6.1). We define the convolution product in \mathscr{T}^{(\infty)}(G) as the bilinear mapping of \mathscr{T}^{(\infty)}(G) \times \mathscr{T}^{(\infty)}(G) into \mathscr{T}^{(\infty)}(G) extending the convolution product of Definition 1. We also denote it by . Thus \mathscr{T}^{(\infty)}(G) has an algebra structure filtered by the \mathscr{T}^{(s)}(G). The subalgebra \mathscr{T}^{(0)}(G) = \bigoplus{g \in G} T_g^{(0)}(G) is identified with the algebra K^{(G)} of the group G over K.

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Cites

  • Integration, Chapter VIII, § 1 not yet on this site: INT VIII
  • Definition 1
Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.