*Let G be a Lie group and a an element of L(G). The mapping λ↦exp(λa) of K into G is the unique morphism ϕ of the Lie group K into G such that (T0ϕ)1=a.
The mappings (λ,λ′)↦exp(λa)exp(λ′a) and (λ,λ′)↦exp(λ+λ′)a of K×K into G are analytic and coincide on a neighbourhood of (0,0). As K×K is connected, these mappings are equal. Hence ϕ:λ↦exp(λa) is a Lie group morphism of K into G. The tangent mapping at 0 to λ↦λa is the mapping λ↦λa; and Te(exp)=IdL(G); hence (T0ϕ)1=a. The uniqueness assertion of the proposition follows from Theorem 1.*
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.