Lemma 4
Tag 0CM4, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0CM4].
Commutative Algebra, chapter VIII, § 2. Dimension des algèbres
Let and be two integral k-algebras, an -module without torsion, a -module without torsion. If the ring is integral, then is a module without torsion over .
Let (resp. ) be the field of fractions of (resp. ). There exists a set (resp. ) such that (resp. ) is isomorphic to a submodule of (resp. ). The -module is therefore isomorphic to a submodule of , which is isomorphic to . Since is a ring of fractions of the integral ring , it is a torsion-free module over , whence the lemma.
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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