Corollary
Tag 0D2M, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0D2M].
Commutative Algebra, chapter X, § 2. Modules et anneaux macaulayens
Let be a noetherian local ring and a nonzero finitely generated Macaulay -module.
a) All maximal chains of irreducible closed subsets of have length equal to .
b) For every closed subset of , one has
c) All irreducible components of have the same dimension.
d) For every ideal of , one has
a) A maximal chain of irreducible closed subsets of has as smallest element and as greatest element an irreducible component of
Supp(M). Its length is equal to the codimension of in X (Prop. 2, c)); by Prop. 2, b) applied to the closed subsets , this is equal to , that is, to .
b) This is a consequence of a) when the subset X is irreducible (VIII, § 1, No. 2, prop. 5); the general case follows from VIII, § 1, No. 1, prop. 1 and § 1, No. 2, remark 4.
c) This is a consequence of b).
d) One has by the cor. to Prop. 1 of No. 1. It then suffices to apply b) with (II, § 4, No. 4, cor. to Prop. 18).
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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