Corollary 1
Tag 0D3A, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0D3A].
Commutative Algebra, chapter X, § 2. Modules et anneaux macaulayens
Let be a homomorphism of Noetherian rings. If is a finite -algebra and a Macaulay -module, it is a Macaulay ring. If moreover is injective, one has for every ideal of , and for every ideal of .
The first assertion results from Prop. 8. Suppose injective. Let be an ideal of . We have since the -module is Macaulay, with support equal to (No. 1, corollary to Prop. 1), (loc. cit.) and (, No. 3, Prop. 4), whence . Let be an ideal of . From the preceding, we have . But is contained in , hence of height less than , and we have by VIII, , No. 3, Theorem 1, b).
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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