Corollary
Tag 0D41, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0D41].
Commutative Algebra, chapter X, § 3. Profondeur et dimension homologique
Let be a ring, and -modules, an integer.
a) The support of is contained in , and the same is true of the support of if is noetherian and finitely generated.
b) Suppose that is noetherian, and that the modules and are finitely generated; if the -module is of finite length, the same is true of and of .
If is a prime ideal of not belonging to , one of the modules or is zero, which implies a) in view of Prop. 2.
In order that a finitely generated module over a noetherian ring be of finite length, it is necessary and sufficient that its support consist of maximal ideals (IV, § 2, No. 5, Prop. 7). Under assumption b), the -modules and are finitely generated (A, X, p. 108, Cor.) ; the assertion b) therefore follows from a).
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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