Bourbaki

Lemma 2

Tag 0DNG, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0DNG].

Algebra, chapter IX, § 9. Algèbres de Clifford

There exists one and only one linear mapping λF\lambda_F of T(E)T(E) into itself such that

λF(1)=1λF∘ex=(ex+ixF)∘λF(x∈E). \begin{align*} \lambda_F(1) &= 1 \\ \lambda_F \circ e_x &= (e_x + i_x^F) \circ \lambda_F \qquad (x \in E). \end{align*}

For any f∈E∗f \in E^*, we have

λF∘if=if∘λF. \lambda_F \circ i_f = i_f \circ \lambda_F.

Indeed, formula (8) is equivalent to

λF(x⊗u)=x⊗λF(u)+ixF(λF(u))(x∈E,u∈T(E)). \lambda_F(x \otimes u) = x \otimes \lambda_F(u) + i_x^F(\lambda_F(u)) \quad (x \in E, u \in T(E)).

Comme (7) completely determines λF\lambda_F on T0T^0, and since (10) determines λF\lambda_F on TnT^n if its values on Tn−1T^{n-1} are known, the uniqueness of λF\lambda_F is demonstrated. On the other hand, for x∈Ex \in E and u∈Tn−1u \in T^{n-1}, the right-hand side of (10) is bilinear on E×Tn−1E \times T^{n-1}; this demonstrates the existence of λF\lambda_F by induction on nn. It remains to prove (9), which we shall do by induction; both members of (9) are zero on T0T^0; suppose (9) to be true on ∑h=0n−1Th\sum_{h=0}^{n-1} T^h; then, for x∈Ex \in E and u∈Tn−1u \in T^{n-1}, we have:

(λF∘if)(x⊗u)=(−λF∘ex∘if+f(x)λF)(u)=−(ex+ixF)∘λF∘if(u)+f(x)λF(u)=−(ex+ixF)∘if∘λF(u)+f(x)λF(u)=(if∘ex∘λF−f(x)λF+if∘ixF∘λF+f(x)λF)(u)=(if∘(ex+ixF)∘λF)(u)=(if∘λF)(x⊗u), \begin{align*} (\lambda_F \circ i_f)(x \otimes u) &= (-\lambda_F \circ e_x \circ i_f + f(x)\lambda_F)(u) \\ &= -(e_x + i_x^F) \circ \lambda_F \circ i_f(u) + f(x)\lambda_F(u) \\ &= -(e_x + i_x^F) \circ i_f \circ \lambda_F(u) + f(x)\lambda_F(u) \\ &= (i_f \circ e_x \circ \lambda_F - f(x)\lambda_F + i_f \circ i_x^F \circ \lambda_F + f(x)\lambda_F)(u) \\ &= (i_f \circ (e_x + i_x^F) \circ \lambda_F)(u) = (i_f \circ \lambda_F)(x \otimes u), \end{align*}

whence our last assertion.

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Cites

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Translated with machine help, not yet reviewed by a person.