Bourbaki

Remark 1

Tag 0DNR, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0DNR].

Algebra, chapter IX, § 9. Algèbres de Clifford

Since the algebra C(Q)C(Q) is simple, it has only one class of irreducible representations; they are called spinor representations; when one fixes one's attention on one of these representations, say τ\tau, the elements of the space on which τ\tau is carried out are called spinors. If Q is neutral, the restriction of τ\tau to C+(Q)C^+(Q) is, like that of ss, the sum of two inequivalent absolutely irreducible representations; the elements of the subspaces on which these two representations are carried out are called semispinors. In the general case, if C+(Q)C^+(Q) is not simple, the restriction of τ\tau to C+(Q)C^+(Q) must, since it is faithful, contain subrepresentations belonging to each of the two classes of irreducible representations of C+(Q)C^+(Q), and hence is the sum of two inequivalent absolutely irreducible representations, since this is so after extension of scalars to the algebraic closure A′A' of AA. On the other hand, if C+(Q)C^+(Q) is simple, it has only one class of irreducible representations, and the restriction of τ\tau to C+(Q)C^+(Q) is therefore irreducible, since it decomposes by extension of scalars to A′A' into two non-equivalent representations.

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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