Bourbaki

Proposition 9

Tag 0DYE, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0DYE].

Algebra, chapter X, § 6. Utilisation de résolutions non canoniques

If BB is flat over AA, homomorphism (13) is bijective. Indeed ψ′(L(E)⊗AB,B⊗AL(F))\psi'(L(E) \otimes_A B, B \otimes_A L(F)) is bijective (X, p. 102, prop. 1) and γ\gamma is bijective (X, p. 66, cor. 2).

Suppose BB flat over AA. Substituting EE for QQ, BB for NN and B⊗AFB \otimes_A F for MM in homomorphism (12), we obtain a homomorphism

ExtA(E,B⊗AF)→ExtB(B⊗AE,B⊗AF) \mathrm{Ext}_A(E, B \otimes_A F) \to \mathrm{Ext}_B(B \otimes_A E, B \otimes_A F)

which is bijective by Proposition 8. Substituting EE for MM, FF for NN, AA for BB, BB for QQ, in homomorphism (10), and interchanging the factors in the tensor products, we obtain a homomorphism of BB-modules

B⊗AExtA(E,F)→ExtA(E,B⊗AF), B \otimes_A \mathrm{Ext}_A(E, F) \to \mathrm{Ext}_A(E, B \otimes_A F),

whence by composition a homomorphism called canonical

(14)

B⊗AExtA(E,F)→ExtB(B⊗AE,B⊗AF). B \otimes_A \mathrm{Ext}_A(E, F) \to \mathrm{Ext}_B(B \otimes_A E, B \otimes_A F).

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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