Bourbaki

Example

Tag 0EEM, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0EEM].

Variétés différentielles et analytiques, chapter 2, § 14. Opérateurs différentiels

Let XX be an open subset of KnK^n, let ξ1,…,ξn\xi^1,\ldots,\xi^n denote the coordinate functions on XX, and identify Ω\Omega with KXK_X by means of the frame ω=dξ1∧⋯∧dξn\omega=d\xi^1\wedge\cdots\wedge d\xi^n. If E=F=KXE=F=K_X, one has

E~=F~=L(KX;Ω)=L(KX;KX)=KX, \widetilde{E}=\widetilde{F}=\mathscr{L}(K_X;\Omega)=\mathscr{L}(K_X;K_X)=K_X,

and the operation D↦tDD\mapsto{}^{t}D transforms scalar differential operators into scalar differential operators. One has, for example,

t(Δα)=(−1)∣α∣Δαfor every α∈Nn. {}^{t}(\Delta^\alpha)=(-1)^{|\alpha|}\Delta^\alpha\qquad\text{for every }\alpha\in\mathbf{N}^n.

If rr is infinite, transposition is an anti-automorphism of the algebra DKX∞(KX,KX)\mathscr{D}^{\infty}_{K_X}(K_X,K_X).

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Translated with machine help, not yet reviewed by a person.